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PROBLEMS OF MODERN ECONOMICS, N 3 (71), 2019
ISSUES OF ECONOMIC THEORY. MACROECONOMICS
Spiridonova N. V.
Assistant Professor, Chair of Economic Theory and Social Politics, St. Petersburg State University, PhD (Economics)
Sudova T. L.
Chair of Economic Theory and Social Politics, St. Petersburg State University, PhD (Economics), Professor

Migration of human capital as a factor of sustainable development
(Russia, St. Petersburg)
The article discusses the impact of human capital migration upon the sustainable development of socio-economic systems. The authors compare advantages and costs of human capital migration based on the European migration crisis of 2015, distinguish migration consequences for receiving and donor-countries, analyze qualitative and quantitative features of human capital migration, discuss the impact produced by migration upon social expenses of the countries in the European Union and define the role of state social politics to resolve existing problems. The article shows that on the one hand, migration inflow creates additional stress for the system of social protection, and on the other, that countries receiving major migration flows exhibit a fairly high degree of socio-economic sustainability, and should thus compete for quality human capital.
Key words: labor migration, human capital migration, sustainable development, social expenses
Pages: 146 - 150



Первоначальный вариант статьи был опубликован см.: Spiridonova N., Sudova T. Migration of Human Capital as a Factor of Sustainable Development: а Survey. «New Challenges of Economic and Business Development – 2018: Productivity and Economic Growth»: Riga, Latvia, May 10–12, 2018. Proceedings. Riga: University of Latvia, 2018, p. 672–684 (1)

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1 Разнообразие, порождаемое миграцией, соответствует закону необходимого разнообразия Винера-Шеннона-Эшби: для устойчивого существования системы необходимо, чтобы она обладала внутренним разнообразием, требуемым для блокирования любых внешних и внутренних возмущений.

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