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Content for Issue N 2 (94), 2025 EURASIAN ECONOMIC PERSPECTIVE: PROBLEMS AND DECISIONS Zavgorodnii A. F., Kuzminykh Yu. V. – Analysis of the state of the investment climate of the EAEU member states (Russia, St. Petersburg) p. 6 Fadeeva I. A. – Expansion of BRICS as a driver of economic development of Russia (Russia, Moscow) p. 9 Chernomyrdin A. V. – The Eurasian Economic Union in the energy integration of Russia and the countries of Central Asia: Political and economic assessment (Russia, Moscow) p. 15 PROBLEMS OF MODERNIZATION AND TRANSITION TO INNOVATIVE ECONOMY Makarov V. V., Sinitsa S. A., Starodubov D. O. – Promising trends of innovative development in the field of high technology (Russia, St. Petersburg) p. 19 Krasnoshchekov D. S. – The problem of the heterogeneity of data as an obstacle to the transition to the innovative digital economy (Russia, St. Petersburg) p. 22 Makarov V. V., Kirillov K. V. – Methods of risk analysis in the management of innovative projects in the field of information technology (Russia, St. Petersburg, Gatchina) p. 25 PHILOSOPHY OF ECONOMIC VALUES Guseva E. A., Chernykh A. A. – “Real” person in the modern economic system (Russia, St. Petersburg) p. 29 ECONOMIC GLOBALIZATION AND ISSUES OF NATIONAL AND INTERNATIONAL SECURITY Kochergina T. E. – The impact of customs and tariff confrontation on the world economy (Russia, Rostov-on-Don) p. 33 Degtiariova S. V. – The prerequisites for the de-dollarization of the modern world economy (Russia, Omsk) p. 37 Wang Yabing – A comparative analysis of the strategic development of economic security in the context of economic and geopolitical uncertainty (Russia, Moscow) p. 41 Pshenichnikova S. N., Naumova E. S. – Efficacy of functioning of transnational companies (TNC) in the Russian economy as a factor of competitive growth (Russia, St. Petersburg) p. 46 Makeeva E. S. – Global inequality as an open economic problem and the search for its solution in the field of culture (Russia, St. Petersburg) p. 51 Qiang Chong – Digital diplomacy and global management in the context of technological transformation (Russia, Moscow) p. 57 ECONOMIC THEORY AND ECONOMIC POLITICS. MACROECONOMICS Selishcheva T. A. – Changing the nature of economic crises in the digital economy: Neo-Marxist approach (Russia, St. Petersburg) p. 62 Bel’chenko M. A. – To the question of the place of the trade balance in the structure of GDP (Russia, St. Petersburg) p. 67 Khasanova A. Sh., Amirova N. R., Sargina L. V., Khasanov M. I. – Modern trends in the process of commercialization of the innovative product (Russia, Moscow) p. 76 Pakhomova N. V., Avtonchuk G. A., Pozdniakov G. E. – Environmental risks of an enterprise and their minimization: The role of the institutional environment (Russia, St. Petersburg) p. 80 Prokhorova Yu. E., Kotova Ф. Ф., Ikoeva M. S. – Key trends in the labor market of contemporary Russia (Russia, St. Petersburg) p. 86 Kozhukovskaya A. A. – A person in a digital environment: Limited rationality of individual behavior (Russia, Moscow) p. 90 Yuzhakova N. A. – Conceptual approaches to determining opportunistic behavior (Russia, Moscow) p. 93 ECONOMICS, MANAGEMENT, AND ACCOUNTING AT THE ENTERPRICE Kuchumov A. V., Eremicheva P. Yu., Bogdanov I. Yu. – Organizational and structural characteristics of public-private partnerships (Russia, St. Petersburg) p. 96 Pimenova A. L., Artamonova O. S., Pimenov D. D., Yankovsky A. B. – System of internal control over calculations of wages: Major elements and methods of increasing its effectiveness (Russia, St. Petersburg) p. 102 Khusina G. G. – Improving the logistics approach in economic processes at the Joint-stock company «Russian Post” (Russia, Kazan) p. 106 Kon’kova S. G. – Formation of the information base of business assessment with regard to the risks of reducing the cost of receivables (Russia, St. Petersburg) p. 109 FINANCE AND CREDIT SYSTEM: BUDGET, CURRENCY AND CREDIT REGULATION OF ECONOMY, INVESTMENT RESOURCES Emirov N. D., Emirova A. E., Volgina A. A. – Quantum financial system: The process of its development and its impact upon the real sector (Russia, St. Petersburg, Vyborg) p. 113 Nikulina Yu. A. – Non-bank financial intermediaries in the structure of the world financial system (Russia, St. Petersburg) p. 116 Kuznetsova Yu. A. – Illegal financial activities in the Russian Federation: Features of the current situation (Russia, Moscow) p. 119 Litvin E. A. – Project financing: Risks involved in return of investments (Russia, Moscow) p. 122 ECONOMIC PROBLEMS OF REGIONS AND BRANCH COMPLEXES Pashkus N. A., Pashkus V. Yu., Aliev U. Zh., Novikov Yu. I. – Competitiveness of the region: Brand strength and the influence of brands of educational institutions (Russia, St. Petersburg, Kazakhstan, Astana) p. 126 Shiriaeva-Bakshevnikova V. N. – Prospects for the integration of the indigenous peoples of the Russian North into the modern economy (Russia, St. Petersburg) p. 131 Zaretsky A. A. – Problems and potential of sustainable development of the territorial formations in Russia’s Arctic zone (Russia, St. Petersburg) p. 136 Kopush D. M. – Interregional and inter-municipal cooperation as a mechanism for equalizing the socio-economic development of the regions of the Siberian Federal District (Russia, Moscow) p. 140 Golivtsova N. N., Ritman O. A., Aleinik V. E. – Transformation of the regional labor market in the context of structural changes in the economy (Russia, Gatchina) p. 143 Ma Hungzhou – Development of medical and pharmaceutical industries based on innovative approaches (Russia, Moscow) p. 148 Markov A. A. – Problems of the regional management and development strategy in the context of preventing socio-economic risks and threats (Russia, St. Petersburg) p. 152 Ryakhovskaya A. N., Sharov A. S., Kheifets P. I. – Impact of sanctions measures upon the development of Russia’s automotive industry (Russia, Moscow) p. 155 Burlankov S. P., Galaktionova E. V., Burlankov P. S., Samuel Ali Malazi – Tools for ensuring the competitiveness of a commercial bank within the framework of economic security of the region (Russia, Moscow, Saransk) p. 158 SOCIO-ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT IN FOREIGN COUNTRIES Weidi Zhou, Sopina N. V. – Scientific and technological policy of China and its results (China, Wuhan, Russia, St. Petersburg) p. 163 Komilov S. D., Nurdinov B. Kh. – Some conditions and features in the formation of a regional innovation ecosystem (Tajikistan, Dushanbe) p. 166 Aliaskarova Zh. A. – The price of anti-Russia sanctions policy for the economy of the Republic of Korea (Russia, St. Petersburg) p. 170 ECONOMICS AND MANAGEMENT IN THE SPHERE OF SERVICES Chaplina A. N., Klimenkova T. A., Gerasimova E. A. – Principles of effectiveness and competitiveness of the national hospitality industry (Russia, Krasnoyarsk) p. 173 Maksimovskaya O. A. – Management of chain supply of event services with the use of an intellectual neural network (Russia, St. Petersburg) p. 177 Arkhipov A. E., Sevrjukov I. Yu. – State support measures for the tourism industry: Regional economic aspect (Russia, Novosibirsk) p. 181 Sandrina V. E., Klein E. D., Yung V. A. – Ways to increase consumer satisfaction and loyalty in the hotel business (Russia, St. Petersburg) p. 186 Zolotukhin N. E. – Sustainable competitiveness at hotel enterprises: Development of an algorithm to assess its forecasting (Russia, St. Petersburg) p. 190 ISSUES OF SCIENCE AND EDUCATION Speranskaya N. N. – Sustainability, adaptability and consolidation of the scientific and educational space of Eurasia in the context of global turbulence (Russia, St. Petersburg) p. 195 Guliamov S. S., Ikramov M. A., Abdurashidova N. A. – Assessment of the effectiveness of creative and physical labor (Uzbekistan, Tashkent) p. 198 Mukhitdinova M. Kh. – Comparative analysis of methodologies and technologies of machine learning (Uzbekistan, Tashkent) p. 202 SHARING PEDAGOGICAL EXPERIENCE Sorokin A. V. – Applied Political Economy. Lecture 1. Object and method. (Russia, Moscow) p. 204 AGROECONOMICS Krymsky V. V. – Economic efficiency of investment in fire protection systems for the purposes of ensuring food security (Russia, St. Petersburg) p. 212 ECONOMICS AND ECOLOGY Khasanov M. I. – Specifics of the formation of the digital environmental and technological model of the Russian economy in the context of sustainable development (Russia, Moscow) p. 218 Shobin Lee – Environmental damage as a type of risk-oriented approach to environmental management (Russia, St. Petersburg) p. 221 Nikonorov S. M., Alibasov M. L., Sardarly A. N., Efrem R. N. – The introduction of “green” buildings into the Singapore economy (Russia, Moscow, Grozny, Cheboksary) p. 224 Vetrova M. A. – Prospects for the development of hydrogen energy engineering for the decarbonization of Russian carbon-intensive sectors of the economy (Russia, St. Petersburg) p. 228 FROM THE HISTORY OF SOCIO-ECONOMIC THOUGHT AND NATIONAL ECONOMY Miropol'lsky D. Yu., Lomakina I. B. – Transformation of the nomenclature into a plan as a historical mission of Russia (part 2) (Russia, St. Petersburg) p. 233 Blagikh Ivan A., Simchenko N. A. – Planned economy as the economic basis of the Soviet Union (Russia, St. Petersburg) p. 241 ECONOMICS AND RELIGION Yandiev M. I. – Features of the stock-exchange trading in the context of the Islamic financial model (Russia, Moscow) p. 249 CONFERENCE REVIEWS Belousov K. Yu., Golubev K. I., Grdzeshvili N. Sh., Dubiansky A. N., Lukin S. V., Protasov A. Yu. – Issues of socio-economic development of the society discussed during the conference “Society and Christianity.” January 2025, Minsk (Russia, St. Petersburg, Belarus, Minsk) p. 253 Medynskaya I. V. – X St. Petersburg International Economic Congress (2025) on the issue of “Labor and transformation of society: Knowledge, creativity, noonomics,” April 8–9, 2025 St. Petersburg. p. 258 CURRENT BIBLIOGRAPHY Kostin K. B. – International logistics in the flow of time. Review of the book: V.I. Cherenkov. Fundamentals of International Logistics. Textbook. St. Petersburg, 2016. 487 p. (Russia, St. Petersburg) p. 260 Selishchev A. S. – The ancient kingdoms and modern Chinese ideology. Review of the book by Yan Xuetun Young Tigers. Great powers in the 21st century. Translation from English by E.S. Kitaitseva. Moscow: Rodina publishers, 2024. 256 p. p. 263 CONGRATULATIONS Congratulations to M.I. Krotov on his 75th birthday! p. 289 Congratulations to S.D. Komilov on his 75th birthday! p. 290 Congratulations to K. Renker on his 70th birthday! p. 291

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